Optimal flow pattern for mechanical ventilation of the lungs 2. The effect of a sine versus square wave flow pattern with and without an end‐inspiratory pause on patients
作者:
J. DAMMANN,
T. McASLAN,
CHARLES MAFFEO,
期刊:
Critical Care Medicine
(OVID Available online 1978)
卷期:
Volume 6,
issue 5
页码: 293-310
ISSN:0090-3493
年代: 1978
出版商: OVID
数据来源: OVID
摘要:
In four series of patients, the efficiency of ventilation of a sine wave without an end-inspiratory pause was compared to a square wave without a pause, a sine wave with a pause to a square wave with a pause, a sine wave to a sine wave with a pause, and a sine wave with a long pause to one with a short pause. The primary mode of evaluation was through simultaneous airway and arterial argon washout curves. Additional cardiopulmonary measurements were made. Results indicate: (1) a statistically significant improvement in ventilation with a sine wave with a pause; (2) a statistically significant improvement with the longer pause as compared to the short pause.
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