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A Before and After for Tonogenesis

 

作者: E.T. Purcell,   G. Villegas,   S.P. Young,  

 

期刊: Phonetica  (Karger Available online 1978)
卷期: Volume 35, issue 5  

页码: 284-293

 

ISSN:0031-8388

 

年代: 1978

 

DOI:10.1159/000259934

 

出版商: S. Karger AG

 

数据来源: Karger

 

摘要:

The development of tone in Panjabi from the loss of certain consonants has often been cited as an instance of the consonantal origins of a tonal system. Acoustic data demonstrating the correlation between Panjabi tones and Hindi consonants are presented. Panjabi high tone matches a higher fundamental frequency on a Hindi vowel preceding a breathy voiced consonant. Panjabi low tone matches a lower fundamental frequency on a Hindi vowel following a breathy voiced consonant. It is interesting that the data exhibit the spread of the consonantal effect throughout the entire word.

 

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