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Measurement of pressure loss in the flow of polymer solutions through packed beds of particles

 

作者: Takashi Koshiba,   Noriyasu Mori,   Kiyoji Nakamura,  

 

期刊: Journal of Rheology  (AIP Available online 1994)
卷期: Volume 38, issue 3  

页码: 758-759

 

ISSN:0148-6055

 

年代: 1994

 

DOI:10.1122/1.550576

 

出版商: The Society of Rheology

 

关键词: POLYMERS;SHEAR FLOW;SOLUTIONS;RHEOLOGY;ACRYLAMIDE;PRESSURE;VISCOSITY

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

Flow behavior of polymer solutions through packed beds of particles, which are used as a model of porous media, is experimentally examined. Two packing patterns are prepared and the test fluids used here are aqueous solutions of polyacrylamide (PAA) at three different concentrations. In the measurement of pressure loss, it is observed that the curve of pressure loss makes a sudden change at the critical flow rate. Below the critical flow rate, the pressure loss depends on the shear property of the fluids and can be expressed by the modified Darcy’s law applying the power law model to the shear viscosity of fluids. Beyond the critical flow rate, however, the transient elongational property of the fluids dominates the flow behavior in packed beds of particles and yields the excess pressure loss for the PAA solutions.

 

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