首页   按字顺浏览 期刊浏览 卷期浏览 Ontogeny of the Startle Response in Young Coho Salmon Oncorhynchus kisutch
Ontogeny of the Startle Response in Young Coho Salmon Oncorhynchus kisutch

 

作者: EricB. Taylor,   J.D. McPhail,  

 

期刊: Transactions of the American Fisheries Society  (Taylor Available online 1985)
卷期: Volume 114, issue 4  

页码: 552-557

 

ISSN:0002-8487

 

年代: 1985

 

DOI:10.1577/1548-8659(1985)114<552:OOTSRI>2.0.CO;2

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

The characteristics and ontogeny of the startle response to various stimuli of laboratory-reared coho salmon were studied with high-speed cinematography. Dechorionated embyros did not exhibit a startle response to electrical stimulation; however, at hatching, the startle response could be provoked consistently (> 90% response) with electrical stimulation. After hatching, the kinematics of the startle response remained unchanged as the fish grew but the velocities attained during the response increased. The percentage of fish responding with a startle response to visual, tactile, and acoustico-lateralis stimuli was low (0–20%) at hatching, but after 3 weeks at 2°C, 50% of the fish tested exhibited a startle response to acoustico-lateralis stimulation. At this time, only 20–25% of the fish tested responded to tactile stimulation. The response to visual stimulation increased slowly up to emergence but at emergence (8 weeks after hatching) the percentage of fish responding to visual stimulation increased sharply to 75%.

 

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