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Depletion of protein‐bound furazolidone metabolites containing the 3‐amino‐2‐oxazolidinone side‐chain from liver, kidney and muscle tissues from pigs

 

作者: LaurentiusA. P. Hoogenboom,   MarcelC. J. Berghmans,   TheoH. G. Polman,   Richard Parker,   IanC. Shaw,  

 

期刊: Food Additives & Contaminants  (Taylor Available online 1992)
卷期: Volume 9, issue 6  

页码: 623-630

 

ISSN:0265-203X

 

年代: 1992

 

DOI:10.1080/02652039209374117

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

关键词: furazolidone;nitrofurans;bound residues;depletion;analytical method

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

Ten 3‐month‐old pigs were treated with feed containing 300 mg furazolidone per kg for a period of 7 days, followed by withdrawal periods of 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4 weeks (two per group). The treatment resulted in the formation of protein‐bound metabolites containing an intact 3‐amino‐2‐oxazolidinone (AOZ) side‐chain that could be chemically released and then detected in liver, kidney and rump muscle tissues even 4 weeks after dosing. In tissues from animals killed at the end of the medication period, 993, 600 and 124 ng of AOZ were released from 1 g of liver, kidney and muscle respectively. In the tissues of the animals killed after a further 4 weeks the corresponding levels were 41, 7 and 10 ng/g respectively. It may be concluded that long withdrawal periods prior to slaughter for human consumption are required for pigs treated with furazolidone, because of the long residence time of protein‐bound AOZ and the possibility that it might be released from its protein‐bound form in the stomach and subsequently be transformed into a hydrazine.

 

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