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ON THE INFLUENCE OF EXTERNAL DIFFUSIONAL LIMITATIONS ON OPTIMUM TEMPERATURE OPERATIONS POLICIES IN DEACTIVATING FIXED-BED REACTORS

 

作者: JAMESP. HENLEY,   AJIT SADANA,  

 

期刊: Chemical Engineering Communications  (Taylor Available online 1986)
卷期: Volume 46, issue 4-6  

页码: 281-287

 

ISSN:0098-6445

 

年代: 1986

 

DOI:10.1080/00986448608911412

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

关键词: Diffusional limitation;Deactivation;Optimum operations;Reactors

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

The influence of external mass transfer limitations on optimum temperature operations policies, and on the reaction and deactivation parameters is determined for a first-order primary reaction and first-anddth-order reactant-independent deactivation kinetics occurring in a fixed-bed reactor. This is now done using the correct optimum temperature operations criterion. The rate of temperature rise is lower when external mass transfer limitations are present compared to the diffusion-free condition. The apparent activation energy for reaction is not only different from its intrinsic value but it is also time-variant along the optimum temperature operations policy.

 

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