Resolution of β-hydroxy-α-amino acids by the action of proteases on theirN-acyl methyl esters
作者:
Robert Chênevert,
Martin Létourneau,
Sonia Thiboutot,
期刊:
Canadian Journal of Chemistry
(NRC Available online 1990)
卷期:
Volume 68,
issue 6
页码: 960-963
ISSN:0008-4042
年代: 1990
DOI:10.1139/v90-150
出版商: NRC Research Press
数据来源: NRC
摘要:
MethylN-acetyl phenylserinates (1,2), methylN-acetyl nitrophenylserinates (3,4), and methylN-benzoyl threoninates (5,6) were resolved conveniently into the enantiomers with high optical purities by enzymatic hydrolysis in the presence of α-chymotrypsin, subtilisin, or bromelain. Thethreoanderythroforms were treated separately and the latter form was usually more reactive. Chymotrypsin and subtilisin are highly specific for the enantiomer having the same configuration on carbon-2 (S) as the natural standard amino acids. In contrast, bromelain shows the reverse specificity on phenylserine derivatives. This is a notable exception to the usualS-stereospecificity pattern of proteases.Keywords: enzymatic hydrolysis, resolution of amino acids.
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