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Current–voltage characteristic of organic light emitting diodes

 

作者: A. Ioannidis,   E. Forsythe,   Yongli Gao,   M. W. Wu,   E. M. Conwell,  

 

期刊: Applied Physics Letters  (AIP Available online 1998)
卷期: Volume 72, issue 23  

页码: 3038-3040

 

ISSN:0003-6951

 

年代: 1998

 

DOI:10.1063/1.121533

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

It has been claimed that the variation of currentIwith voltageVin an organic light emitting diode (LED), based on either metal chelate complexes or conducting polymers, is explained by shallow traps that trap carriers propagating in the conduction or valence band. However, because these are disordered materials all states are localized. We show that it is possible to fit the dependence ofIonVand on film thickness without explicitly introducing traps, but taking their effect into account by including the mobility variation with the electric field that arises from the distribution in energy of the localized levels. ©1998 American Institute of Physics.

 

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