Current–voltage characteristic of organic light emitting diodes
作者:
A. Ioannidis,
E. Forsythe,
Yongli Gao,
M. W. Wu,
E. M. Conwell,
期刊:
Applied Physics Letters
(AIP Available online 1998)
卷期:
Volume 72,
issue 23
页码: 3038-3040
ISSN:0003-6951
年代: 1998
DOI:10.1063/1.121533
出版商: AIP
数据来源: AIP
摘要:
It has been claimed that the variation of currentIwith voltageVin an organic light emitting diode (LED), based on either metal chelate complexes or conducting polymers, is explained by shallow traps that trap carriers propagating in the conduction or valence band. However, because these are disordered materials all states are localized. We show that it is possible to fit the dependence ofIonVand on film thickness without explicitly introducing traps, but taking their effect into account by including the mobility variation with the electric field that arises from the distribution in energy of the localized levels. ©1998 American Institute of Physics.
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