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Dynamics oftrans–cisphotoisomerization of large molecules in supersonic jets

 

作者: Truett J. Majors,   Uzi Even,   Joshua Jortner,  

 

期刊: Journal of Chemical Physics  (AIP Available online 1984)
卷期: Volume 81, issue 5  

页码: 2330-2338

 

ISSN:0021-9606

 

年代: 1984

 

DOI:10.1063/1.447931

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

In this paper we report on the time‐resolved fluorescence decay lifetimes from photoselected vibrational states in theS1manifold oftrans‐stilbene, 4‐Cltrans‐stilbene and 4‐methyltrans‐stilbene cooled in supersonic jets and excited by a mode‐locked dye laser. Decay lifetimes as short as 100±30 ps were recorded, using a fast single photon counting system. The energy dependence of the nonradiative decay rates,knr, oftrans‐stilbene is invariant with respect to the para‐substitution of Cl, whereupon the intersystem crossing to the triplet in 4‐Cltrans‐stilbene dose not provide the main route for photoisomerization and constitutes a distinct, energy dependent, decay channel. The invariance ofknrwith respect to para‐methyl substitution indicates that intrastate vibrational energy redistribution (IVR) does not involve all accessible molecular modes. The experimental data are consistent with a nonadiabatictrans–cisisomerization in the isolated molecule, which involvesS1–S2internal conversion in conjunction with IVR.

 

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