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Development of a cone‐geometry positron moderator

 

作者: K. G. Lynn,   E. Gramsch,   S. G. Usmar,   P. Sferlazzo,  

 

期刊: Applied Physics Letters  (AIP Available online 1989)
卷期: Volume 55, issue 1  

页码: 87-89

 

ISSN:0003-6951

 

年代: 1989

 

DOI:10.1063/1.101716

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

Results are presented on a new cone‐shaped positron moderator which shows a high moderator efficiency (i.e., conversion of beta decay to emitted slow positrons). The moderator efficiencies for the cone moderators studied were found to be up to 0.14% compared to thin‐foil measurements of 0.06% in the same experimental system including identical source and holder. These moderators are rugged and easily fabricated, however, they have a lower brightness than single‐crystal foil moderators. Comparison of various geometries is presented as well as suggestions for further improvements to increase the total efficiencies.

 

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