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Complexation of glucose by α- and β-cyclodextrins

 

作者: Warren Hirsch,   Tamas Muller,   Richard Pizer,   P.J. Ricatto,  

 

期刊: Canadian Journal of Chemistry  (NRC Available online 1995)
卷期: Volume 73, issue 1  

页码: 12-15

 

ISSN:0008-4042

 

年代: 1995

 

DOI:10.1139/v95-003

 

出版商: NRC Research Press

 

数据来源: NRC

 

摘要:

The concentration of glucose in aqueous solutions was monitored, using a blood glucose meter, as small weighed cyclodextrin portions were added. Equilibrium constants for the formation of inclusion complexes were calculated. A binding constant determined by this method has been verified by a technique involving competition of the guest with methyl orange indicator dye. ΔH0values for the reactions were estimated using calorimetry. These values along with ΔG0provided estimates of the standard entropies. The values calculated compare favorably with those from a previously determined empirical equation. The possibility of hydrogen bond formation is suggested by the large negative enthalpies as well as by molecular mechanics calculations.Keywords: α-, β-cyclodextrin, glucose, binding constants.

 

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