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Computer simulations of liquid water: treatment of long-range interactions

 

作者: Martine Prevost,   Daniel Van Belle,   Guy Lippens,   Shoshana Wodak,  

 

期刊: Molecular Physics  (Taylor Available online 1990)
卷期: Volume 71, issue 3  

页码: 587-603

 

ISSN:0026-8976

 

年代: 1990

 

DOI:10.1080/00268979000101991

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

Computer simulations by the molecular-dynamics method are used to study the physical properties of liquid water. Two three-point-charge models (SPC and TIPS) are analysed and compared using the Ewald-Kornfeld summation method to calculate long-range electrostatic interactions. Although these two models are not very different considering their geometry and energy parameters, they lead to different physical properties of liquid water. Simulations with the SPC water model and the Ewald-summation method are then used as a reference against which different termination functions for Coulombic interactions are compared. The largest discrepancies between simulations performed using the truncated potentials combined with termination functions and those performed using the non-truncated one occur in the radial distribution functions and in the diffusion coefficients. The origin of these discrepancies is analysed and it is shown that the termination function of the form 1 - 2(r/rc)n+ (r/rc)2nwithn= 1 provides results most resembling those obtained using the Ewald summation.

 

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