Rétinol, caroténoïdes et tocophérols plasmatiques: facteurs de variation biologique entre 18 et 45 ans
作者:
B. Herbeth,
L. Didelot-Barthelemy,
Le Devehat,
A. Lemoine,
期刊:
Annals of Nutrition and Metabolism
(Karger Available online 1988)
卷期:
Volume 32,
issue 5-6
页码: 297-304
ISSN:0250-6807
年代: 1988
DOI:10.1159/000177472
出版商: S. Karger AG
关键词: Plasma retinol;Plasma carotenoids;Plasma tocopherols;Plasma lipids;Diet;Alcohol drinking;Smoking;Gender
数据来源: Karger
摘要:
Variation factors of plasma retinol, carotenoids and vitamin E, and particularly sex and alcohol consumption, were studied on a sample of 271 males and females aged between 18 and 45 years. For analysis needs two subsamples were constituted: I (males and females with alcohol consumption ≤43 g/day) and II (males only). Sex and level of alcohol intake were two independent variation factors of plasma retinol and carotenoids. Associated with triglyceride and cholesterol for I and with triglyceride and ponderal index for II, they explained 40% of the total variance of plasma retinol. For carotenoids, the other associated independent variables were cholesterol, vitamin A and energy intake (r2 = 23% of explained variance). And for plasma vitamin E, neither sex nor alcohol consumption was a significant predictor of the model, the only variation factors being plasma lipids and age for I (r2 = 37%) and the same parameters associated with ponderal index for II (r2 = 55%
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