Acoustic attenuation in fluid‐saturated porous cylinders at low frequencies
作者:
Keh‐Jim Dunn,
期刊:
The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America
(AIP Available online 1986)
卷期:
Volume 79,
issue 6
页码: 1709-1721
ISSN:0001-4966
年代: 1986
DOI:10.1121/1.393232
出版商: Acoustical Society of America
关键词: ROCKS;CYLINDERS;POROUS MATERIALS;SOUND WAVES;ATTENUATION;ACOUSTIC PROPERTIES;BOUNDARY CONDITIONS
数据来源: AIP
摘要:
Laboratory measurements on the elastic moduli and the acoustic attenuation of fluid‐saturated porous rock cylinders are frequently affected by the boundary conditions of the rock sample, i.e., whether the curved surface of the cylindrical sample is exposed to air or properly sealed. In this paper, the analytical solutions of these problems for the extensional, torsional, and flexural modes are derived, and several numerical examples are computed. It was found that there exists an ‘‘artificial’’ attenuation caused by the open‐pore boundary condition, whose relaxation frequency, in the case of extensional mode, is directly proportional to the permeability of the rock and inversely proportional to the viscosity of the pore fluid and the square of the sample radius. This attenuation exists in both the extensional and the flexural modes but not in the torsional mode.
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