首页   按字顺浏览 期刊浏览 卷期浏览 Developmental Changes in the Electrophysiological Properties and the &bgr;‐Adren...
Developmental Changes in the Electrophysiological Properties and the &bgr;‐Adrenergic Receptor‐Effector Complex in Atrial Fibers of the Canine Coronary Sinus

 

作者: Evelyn Horn,   Nancy Johnson,   John Bilezikian,   Michael Rosen,  

 

期刊: Circulation Research  (OVID Available online 1989)
卷期: Volume 65, issue 2  

页码: 325-333

 

ISSN:0009-7330

 

年代: 1989

 

出版商: OVID

 

数据来源: OVID

 

摘要:

&NA;&bgr;‐Adrenergic stimulation induced delayed afterdepolarizations and triggered activity in atrial fibers of adult but not young canine coronary sinus. However, sensitivity to &bgr;‐adrenergic agonists with respect to maximum diastolic potential was identical at both ages, and delayed afterdepolarizations and triggered activity did occur in response to ouabain. Age‐dependent lengthening of the action potential duration and plateau also were seen and were greater in the adult than the young. &bgr;‐Adrenergic receptor density and affinity and the stimulatory guanine nucleotide regulatory protein (Gs) were similar in adult and young tissues. In contrast, the inhibitory guanine nucleotide regulatory protein (Gi) was 2.5‐fold greater in adult (15 fmol/mg) than in young (6.0 fmol/mg) tissues. Basal‐ and forskolin‐stimulated adenylate cyclase activities were greater in adult than young coronary sinus although the increment in isoproterenol‐stimulated adenylate cyclase activity in young tissue was greater when compared either with basal levels or expressed as a percentage of maximal catalytic activity. Both the traditional effector pathway of &bgr;‐adrenergic action, involving the stimulation of adenylate cyclase activity, and developmental changes in the action potential plateau may contribute to the developmental changes in delayed afterdepolarizations and triggered activity. (Circulation Research1989;65:325‐333)

 

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