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Oxygen consumption and ammonia excretion rates inOctopus maya, loligo forbesiandLolliguncula brevis(Mollusca: Cephalopoda)

 

作者: Susumu Segawa,   RogerT. Hanlon,  

 

期刊: Marine Behaviour and Physiology  (Taylor Available online 1988)
卷期: Volume 13, issue 4  

页码: 389-400

 

ISSN:0091-181X

 

年代: 1988

 

DOI:10.1080/10236248809378687

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

关键词: Cephalopods;respiration;oxygen consumption;ammonia excretion

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

Oxygen consumption and ammonia excretion rates were investigated in youngOctopus maya(hatching to 139 days old; 0.11–81.23 g wet body weight, BW; 22.5–23.9°C), young squids ofLoligo forbesi(hatching to 45 days old; 9.4–115.3 mg BW; 12.3–13.1°C) and young squids ofLolliguncula brevis(2.00–39.98 g BW; 23.8–24.7°C). Except at hatching, oxygen consumption and ammonia excretion rates on an individual basis(M)of these three cephalopods increased linearly with increasing body weight(BW)expressed asM = aBWb. Values ofbfor oxygen consumption were 0.900, 0.910 and 0.848 and for ammonia excretion were 0.744, 0.809 and 0.751 forO. maya, L. forbesiandL. brevis, respectively. Among the three species the valueavaried widely, whilebwas similar for both oxygen consumption and ammonia excretion rates. Based upon these data, metabolism for hatchlings ofO. mayaandL. forbesiwas estimated to be relatively lower than that of older juveniles. The O/N ratios for hatchlings ofO. mayaandL. forbesiwere relatively high and indicate an apparent dependence upon lipids in the immediate post‐hatching period, followed by standard protein energy utilization thereafter.

 

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