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Mechanical structure and function of the craniofacial skeleton of the domestic dog

 

作者: David Roberts,  

 

期刊: Cells Tissues Organs  (Karger Available online 1979)
卷期: Volume 103, issue 4  

页码: 422-433

 

ISSN:1422-6405

 

年代: 1979

 

DOI:10.1159/000145044

 

出版商: S. Karger AG

 

关键词: Craniofacial framework;Static dynamic function

 

数据来源: Karger

 

摘要:

Masticatory habit is a major factor determining the morphology of the craniofacial skeleton. The craniofacial skeleton essentially comprises a series of bony stress-bearing bridges forming a structural framework. The structural framework of the skull of dog has been described as a rigid trestle-like structure; it can be illustrated by mechanically removing nonresistant areas of bone. It is then found that a framework is produced which is partially rigid (cranium) and partly flexible (rostrum). It is postulated that the flexibility of the rostrum acts to absorb shock and it is suggested that the primate postorbital bar is developed in response to craniofacial morphology which increases compressive bite forces.

 

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