Can Electron Transmission from Aza‐Crown Ethers Contribute to Diels‐Alder π‐Facial Selectivity?
作者:
Melinda Gugelchuk,
Leo A. Paquette,
期刊:
Israel Journal of Chemistry
(WILEY Available online 1989)
卷期:
Volume 29,
issue 2‐3
页码: 165-169
ISSN:0021-2148
年代: 1989
DOI:10.1002/ijch.198900024
出版商: WILEY‐VCH Verlag
数据来源: WILEY
摘要:
AbstractA pair of isodicyclopentafulvenes that carries an exocyclic phenyl group para‐substituted with an aza‐15‐crown‐5 or aza‐18‐crown‐6 ring has been prepared. These molecules (5aand5b) and their respective NaClO4(11) and KSCN (12) complexes were examined for the extent of π‐facial stereoselectivity operational during their Diels‐Alder cycloaddition to (Z)‐1,2‐bis(phenylsulfonyl)ethylene (2) under conditions of high pressure. Whereas5aand5bengage in [4 + 2] condensation with a 2.5–3.1 preference for dienophile capture from the above‐plane direction, their complexes show a substantially reduced tendency for doing so(14/13= 1.2–1.4). However, this response goes contrary to those para‐substituent effects previously observed. The linear correlation noted earlier conformed to anincreasedpreference for above‐plane cycloaddition to2as the para‐substituent became progressively more electron‐withdrawing. Probable reasons for this seemin
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