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Synthesis and Characterization of Polymides Containing Oxyalkylene Linkages

 

作者: FrankW. Harris,  

 

期刊: Journal of Macromolecular Science: Part A - Chemistry  (Taylor Available online 1988)
卷期: Volume 25, issue 5-7  

页码: 871-871

 

ISSN:0022-233X

 

年代: 1988

 

DOI:10.1080/00222338808053403

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

As part of a program on impact/solvent resistant structural resins for potential use on commercial airplanes, a series of new polyimides containing flexibilizing ethylenedioxy units was prepared. These materials were synthesized by the reaction of aromatic dianhydrides such as 3,3′, 4,4′-benzophenonetetracarboxylic dianhydride (BTDA) with diamines containing ethylene-dioxy linkages such as bis [2-(3-aminophenoxy)ethyl] ether (BAEE). The glass transition temperature (Tg) and crystalline melting temperature (Tm) of these polymers varied from 155 to 246°C and 236 to 460°C, respectively. Work concentrated on the polymer from BTDA and BAEE which had aTgof 155°C and aTmof 236°C. This polymer has been shown to be an excellent adhesive. For example, titanium-to-titanium tensile shear specimens were evaluated under a variety of test conditions and gave 25°C values of 54 MPa and 93°C values of 38 MPa. This polyimide also exhibited good resistance to hydraulic fluid but crazed upon exposure to paint stripper. Recent work has focused on the development of soluble systems that can be annealed into crystalline states. Thus, the polyimide prepared from BTDA and bis [2-(3-methyl-4-aminophenoxy)ethyl] ether can be obtained in a highly soluble amorphous form that undergoes crystallization upon heating.

 

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