Sediment‐Trap evaluation of mine tailings transport
作者:
R. W. Macdonald,
M. C. O'Brien,
期刊:
Marine Georesources & Geotechnology
(Taylor Available online 1996)
卷期:
Volume 14,
issue 2
页码: 97-109
ISSN:1064-119X
年代: 1996
DOI:10.1080/10641199609388306
出版商: Taylor & Francis Group
关键词: Alice Ann;heavy metals;particle fluxes;sediment traps;tailings discharge
数据来源: Taylor
摘要:
Mine tailings from an open‐pit molybdenum mine were discharged at 50 m depth to Alice Arm, B.C., Canada, during 1981–1982 We report here the results of a sediment‐trap survey to determine the scale of transport of suspended tailings within the fiord. Tailings clearly affect the particle fluxes in the deeper water of Alice Arm out to a distance of about 12–14 km, as demonstrated by increased particle fluxes and enrichment of these particles in heavy metals (Cd, Zn, Pb). However, the disposal strategy appears to have been effective in trapping suspended tailings within Alice Arm; there was no evidence of tailings entering surface water or escaping the inlet Three months after the mine closed, particle fluxes in Alice Arm dropped to natural or near‐natural levels. Natural inorganic particle delivery is abo recorded in the traps as seasonal pulses from rivers draining into the head and sides of the arm.
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