THE EFFECT OF LONG TERM TREATMENT WITH A β‐ADRENOCEPTOR BLOCKER, l‐PROPRANOLOL, ON THE DISTRIBUTION OF CARDIAC OUTPUT OF THE LATE GESTATIONAL GUINEA‐PIG
作者:
Leif Bjellin,
Lena Mårtensson,
期刊:
Clinical and Experimental Pharmacology and Physiology
(WILEY Available online 1983)
卷期:
Volume 10,
issue 1
页码: 71-75
ISSN:0305-1870
年代: 1983
DOI:10.1111/j.1440-1681.1983.tb00173.x
出版商: Blackwell Publishing Ltd
关键词: β adrenoceptor blocker, pregnancy, blood flow, guinea‐pig.
数据来源: WILEY
摘要:
SUMMARYThe effects of daily administration of propranolol on the distribution of cardiac output were studied in the late pregnant guinea‐pig.The animals were given either saline, 5 or 50 mg/kg per day ofl‐propranolol for 15 days during the last trimester of gestation.Blood flow responses were assessed by injecting 15 μm microspheres into the conscious animal one to two days prior to parturition.The fraction of cardiac output reaching the placentas was significantly reduced in both groups (P<0.5 andP<0.001, respectively), while flow to all other organs studied remained unaltered.It is suggested that propranolol exerts a selective effect on the placental vascular bed in the guinea
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