Influence of vitamin a on cervical dysplasia and carcinomain situ
作者:
Wylie‐RosettJudithA.,
RomneySeymourL.,
SlagleN. Susan,
Wassertheil‐SmollerSylvia,
MillerGailL.,
PalanPrabhudasR.,
LucidoDavidJ.,
DuttaguptaChanralekha,
期刊:
Nutrition and Cancer
(Taylor Available online 1985)
卷期:
Volume 6,
issue 1
页码: 49-57
ISSN:0163-5581
年代: 1985
DOI:10.1080/01635588509513806
出版商: Taylor&Francis Group
数据来源: Taylor
摘要:
AbstractA case‐control study was undertaken to determine the dietary intake of vitamin A in women having abnormal uterocervical cytology. The study groups (87 cases and 82 controls) were drawn from a population of women who received a screening Pap test in the ambulatory health care section of a large municipal hospital center. A subset of cases (with abnormal cytology) were matched to controls for age, ethnicity, socioeconomic status, and parity. Nutrient intake and retinol binding protein concentrations were determined; epidemiological data were also obtained.It was found that the subset of cases with severe dysplasia or carcinoma in situ (CIS) were more likely to have a total dietary vitamin A intake below the pooled median (3,450 IU) and/or aβ‐carotene intake below the pooled median (2,072 IU) than were normal controls (p<0.05 andp<0.025, respectively). Odds ratios revealed approximately a 3‐fold greater risk for severe dysplasia or CIS in women with lowered vitamin A orβ‐carotene intake. In addition, retinol binding protein was either absent or undetectable in 78.8% of the dysplastic tissue samples, versus 23.5% of the normal tissue samples (p<0.005).
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