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Mass Spectrometer Analysis Studies of Cesium Discharges

 

作者: R. S. Bergman,   L. M. Chanin,  

 

期刊: Journal of Applied Physics  (AIP Available online 1971)
卷期: Volume 42, issue 11  

页码: 4208-4215

 

ISSN:0021-8979

 

年代: 1971

 

DOI:10.1063/1.1659755

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

Ion sampling measurements have been made on cesium plasmas for normalized pressures from 10−4to 1 Torr using dc as well as rf excitation. For dc discharges, sampling was undertaken through both the anode and the cathode. The major cesium ions observed were Cs+,Cs2+, andCs3+. Measurements were made of the ion current ratios,I(Cs2+)/I(Cs+)andI(Cs3+)/I(Cs2+)as a function of normalized pressure. Comparison of the observed dependencies with those predicted using steady‐state kinetics provides estimates of the rate coefficients of the following reactions:Cs**+Cs→K2Cs2++e,K2&tgr;≃2×10−15 cm3,Cs++2Cs→&bgr;Cs2++Cs,&bgr;≃1.5×10−29 cm6/sec,Cs2++2Cs→&ggr;Cs3++Cs,&ggr;≃3×10−29 cm6/sec, andCs3++e→&agr;33Cs+h&ngr;3,&agr;3≃2×10−8 cm3/sec.

 

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