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Effects of temperature on the development ofSinapis albaL. phytochrome‐control of nitrate reductase activity at 10°C

 

作者: S. M. MOROZ,   E. A. ALFORD,   C. B. JOHNSON,  

 

期刊: Plant, Cell&Environment  (WILEY Available online 1984)
卷期: Volume 7, issue 1  

页码: 45-51

 

ISSN:0140-7791

 

年代: 1984

 

DOI:10.1111/j.1365-3040.1984.tb01199.x

 

出版商: Blackwell Publishing Ltd

 

关键词: Sinapis alba;Cruciferae;white mustard;nitrate reductase;phytochrome;competence;temperature

 

数据来源: WILEY

 

摘要:

Abstract.An analysis of three biochemical parameters during growth of white mustard in continuous white light (WL) has been undertaken at 10°, 15° and 20°C. The time required for anthocyanin and chlorophyll content and nitrate reductase [E.C. 1661 NAD(P)H: nitrate oxidoreductase] activity (NRA) to reach a peak in the cotyledons is shown to be temperature dependent, the rise in chlorophyll content being delayed to a much greater extent than anthocyanin content. In addition, with NRA, there is a significant increase in the level of the peaks with a lowering of temperature.The NRA in dark‐grown plants has been investigated in detail at 10°C. The pre‐competence time for this response is increased to 20–24 h, compared with 14 h in seeds grown at 25°C. Other responses are affected far more by the lower temperature; for example, time for 50% loss of photoreversibility of a red (R) pulse in 48‐h‐old seeds is approximately 13 h, compared with 8 min in seeds grown at 25°C. At 25°C, light treatments during precompetence have been found to increase significantly the effectiveness of a subsequent R pulse on NRA; at 10°C, this effect appears to be almos

 

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