Establishment ofPeristenus digoneutis(Hymenoptera: Braconidae), a Parasite of the Tarnished Plant Bug (Hemiptera: Miridae), in the United States
作者:
W. H. Day,
R. C. Hedlund,
L. B. Saunders,
D. Coutinot,
期刊:
Environmental Entomology
(OUP Available online 1990)
卷期:
Volume 19,
issue 5
页码: 1528-1533
ISSN:0046-225X
年代: 1990
DOI:10.1093/ee/19.5.1528
出版商: Oxford University Press
关键词: Insecta;Lygus linealaris;biological control;Peristenus digoneutis
数据来源: OUP
摘要:
The tarnished plant bug,Lygus lineolaris(Palisot de Beauvois), is one of the two mirids that frequently are abundant on alfalfa in the northeastern United States. This insect also is a pest of numerous fruits and vegetables. We have established the European parasitePeristenus digoneutisLoan in northern New Jersey, and it has spread downwind into two additional counties, one of which is in New York State. Average total parasitism of tarnished plant bug nymphs in 1987–1988 was 36% in the first generation and 29% in the second, each about three times the normal rate of parasitism by native parasites.
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