Time Dependent Reactivity in the Post Irradiation Oxidation of Polypropylene
作者:
A. Faucitano,
A. Buttafava,
F. Martinotti,
V. Comincioli,
G. Adler,
期刊:
Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals Science and Technology. Section A. Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals
(Taylor Available online 1992)
卷期:
Volume 219,
issue 1
页码: 113-126
ISSN:1058-725X
年代: 1992
DOI:10.1080/10587259208032123
出版商: Taylor & Francis Group
关键词: Dispersive kinetics;Kinetic modeling;Structure-reactivity relationships;Peroxy radicals;Electron spin resonance;Polypropylene
数据来源: Taylor
摘要:
A kinetic model for the radiation induced oxidation of isotactic polypropylene film (38μ thick) has been developed which allows determination of the concentration profiles, rate constants and diffusion coefficients. The match with the experimental data is consistent with a distribution of reactivity that changes during the course of the reaction giving rise to time dependent fat? constants according to the Plonka's equation (k=ko(a-1). This equation can be rationalized within the framework of the random walk models under the assumption of temporal, geometric or energetic disorder. The origin and the characteristics of the reactivity distribution have been investigated by an ESR spectroscopy study of the degree of order and the molecular dynamics of the intermediate peroxy radicals.
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