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Time Dependent Reactivity in the Post Irradiation Oxidation of Polypropylene

 

作者: A. Faucitano,   A. Buttafava,   F. Martinotti,   V. Comincioli,   G. Adler,  

 

期刊: Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals Science and Technology. Section A. Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals  (Taylor Available online 1992)
卷期: Volume 219, issue 1  

页码: 113-126

 

ISSN:1058-725X

 

年代: 1992

 

DOI:10.1080/10587259208032123

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

关键词: Dispersive kinetics;Kinetic modeling;Structure-reactivity relationships;Peroxy radicals;Electron spin resonance;Polypropylene

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

A kinetic model for the radiation induced oxidation of isotactic polypropylene film (38μ thick) has been developed which allows determination of the concentration profiles, rate constants and diffusion coefficients. The match with the experimental data is consistent with a distribution of reactivity that changes during the course of the reaction giving rise to time dependent fat? constants according to the Plonka's equation (k=ko(a-1). This equation can be rationalized within the framework of the random walk models under the assumption of temporal, geometric or energetic disorder. The origin and the characteristics of the reactivity distribution have been investigated by an ESR spectroscopy study of the degree of order and the molecular dynamics of the intermediate peroxy radicals.

 

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