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Assessment of the Wheal Size and Skin Blood Flow of the Erythema Induced by Histamine and Its Modification with Cetirizine and Ebastine: A Crossover, Double-Blind Study

 

作者: J. de la Cuadra,   M. Teruel,   P. Teixidó,   J. Roma,  

 

期刊: Dermatology  (Karger Available online 1994)
卷期: Volume 188, issue 2  

页码: 131-134

 

ISSN:1018-8665

 

年代: 1994

 

DOI:10.1159/000247117

 

出版商: S. Karger AG

 

关键词: Histamine;Cetirizine;Ebastine;Laser Doppler

 

数据来源: Karger

 

摘要:

In order to assess the antihistaminic power of cetirizine and ebastine, we designed a randomized, double-blind, crossover study, measuring their capacity to modify skin blood flow induced by a histamine prick test. The vasomotor response was compared using a laser Doppler flowmeter. Two hours after intake of the antihistaminic drug, there were significant differences between both drugs: at 4 h, the antihistaminic effect of cetirizine persists, whereas ebastine only showed moderate activity. The reduction of the cutaneous blood flow values (CBFV) showed good activity in both groups, but cetirizine was more potent and showed faster activity than ebastine.

 

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