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Consequence of flow nonuniformity on the measurement of effective diffusivity

 

作者: L. C. Cui,   D. Schweich,   J. Villermaux,  

 

期刊: AIChE Journal  (WILEY Available online 1990)
卷期: Volume 36, issue 1  

页码: 86-92

 

ISSN:0001-1541

 

年代: 1990

 

DOI:10.1002/aic.690360111

 

出版商: American Institute of Chemical Engineers

 

数据来源: WILEY

 

摘要:

AbstractMeasurements of effective diffusivity by the chromatographic method are shown to be biased by nonuniformity of the external porosity in a cross‐section of the column. A very simple model is proposed to interpret experimental results. A modified Van Deemter method is given to extract the axial dispersion and effective diffusion coefficients from chromatographic peaks. This method allows one to ignore the external porosity distribution. Experiments show that even though axial dispersion obeys classical correlations, the internal mass transfer parameters may be strongly affected by the external porosity distributio

 

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