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A high-accuracy, calibration-free technique for measuring the electrical conductivity of liquids

 

作者: Susan L. Schiefelbein,   Naomi A. Fried,   Kevin G. Rhoads,   Donald R. Sadoway,  

 

期刊: Review of Scientific Instruments  (AIP Available online 1998)
卷期: Volume 69, issue 9  

页码: 3308-3313

 

ISSN:0034-6748

 

年代: 1998

 

DOI:10.1063/1.1149095

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

A high-accuracy, calibration-free technique to measure the electrical conductivity of liquids has been developed — the coaxial cylinders technique. Because the liquid under investigation comes in contact only with metal and not with anything dielectric, this technique enables the measurement of the electrical properties of liquids inaccessible by classical high-accuracy techniques. Two coaxial cylindrical electrodes are immersed in the liquid to an arbitrary initial depth, and ac impedance is measured over a wide range of frequency. This process is repeated at many immersions. The electrical conductivity is calculated from the change in measured conductance with immersion. This technique was validated in 1.0, 0.1, and 0.01 D KCl(aq) solutions at room temperature. Measured electrical conductivities were within±0.5&percent;of the standard reference values. ©1998 American Institute of Physics.

 

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