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Cathodic Stripping Voltammetry of Sulphur-Containing Amino Acids and Peptides in the Presence of Nickel Ion. Catalytic and Inhibiting Effects

 

作者: F.G. Bãnicã,   A.G. Fogg,   Ana Ion,   J.C. Moreira,  

 

期刊: Analytical Letters  (Taylor Available online 1996)
卷期: Volume 29, issue 8  

页码: 1415-1429

 

ISSN:0003-2719

 

年代: 1996

 

DOI:10.1080/00032719608001491

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

关键词: stripping voltammetry;catalytic currents;thiols;disulphides;amino acids;peptides;nickel

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

The paper reviews recent studies on the effect of addition of Ni(II) in the cathodic stripping voltammetry of the following compounds: cysteine, penicillamine, cystine, glutathione (either reduced or oxidised) and N-acetylcysteine. With the exception of N-acetylcysteine, the above compounds give a cathodic stripping peak at -0.6 V (vs. Ag/AgCl, 3 M KCl electrode) which is due to the catalytic reduction of nickel ion. Even in the case of the disulphides the actual catalyst is the thiol produced by the cleavage of the -S-S- bond during the accumulation step. The catalytic peak enables the detection of the analyte with a better selectivity than is obtained with the stripping peak due to the reduction of mercury thiolates. In addition, Ni(II) suppresses the mercury thiolate peak of ligands such as cysteine or penicillamine, but does not modify the behaviour of thiols with low complexing properties (such as N-acetylcysteine). Consequently, compounds such as cysteine and its N-acyl derivatives can be determined simultaneously by means of the catalytic peak and the mercury thiolate peak (at -0.4 V) respectively.

 

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