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More efficient channel electron multiplier by coating of the cone with a high secondary electron yield material

 

作者: A. A. Manalio,   K. Burin,   G. M. Rothberg,  

 

期刊: Review of Scientific Instruments  (AIP Available online 1981)
卷期: Volume 52, issue 10  

页码: 1490-1492

 

ISSN:0034-6748

 

年代: 1981

 

DOI:10.1063/1.1136481

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

The efficiency of channel electron multipliers (CEM) falls drastically at energies of the incident electrons greater than a few KeV. For conversion Electron Mo¨ssbauer Spectroscopy (CEMS) the conversion electron energies are far greater than a few KeV, and the CEM efficiency at 7 KeV, for example, is about 10% determined in our laboratory. The efficiency can be improved by increasing the secondary electron yield of the detector cone. To find a coating material, a study of relative secondary electron yields was carried out using a scanning microscope. The results of the study indicate that the detector efficiency should improve by more than a factor of 3 when the cone is coated with MgO. Experimentally, the efficiency of the coated detector is in fact more than 3 times that of the uncoated detector.

 

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