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THE EFFECT OF MIXED MICELLES OF SURFACTANTS ON THE ALKALINE HYDROLYSIS OF DIMETHYLFORMAMIDE

 

作者: ZENG XIANCHENG,   WANG QIAN,   MENG XIANGGUANG,   ZHANG YUANQIN,   QIN ZIMIN,  

 

期刊: Journal of Dispersion Science and Technology  (Taylor Available online 1998)
卷期: Volume 19, issue 5  

页码: 591-598

 

ISSN:0193-2691

 

年代: 1998

 

DOI:10.1080/01932699808913201

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

关键词: Mixed micelles of surfactants;Alkaline hydrolysis of dimethyl-formamide;Functional molecule;Analog thermogram;method of thermokinetics

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

The alkaline hydrolysis of dimethylformamide has been studied at 40°C In mixed micelles of surfactants (CTAB—Brij35, SD6 — Brij35, CTAB — BHMI, SDS —BHMI, Brtj35—BHMI) and functional molecule 1—benzyl—2—hydroxymethylimidazole (BHMI) solutions with analog thermogram method of thermokinetics. The kinetic parameters kmIn micellar pseudophase, rate constant kein functional molecular solution, and the association constant of reactant with micelle Ki, with functional molecule K, have been calculated from kinetic equations of mixed micellar catalysis in the case of [S]>[M]. The results indicate that all the researched systems exhibit catalytic effect on the reaction. Polarity and local concentration effect were employed to explain these phenomena. A mechanism of catalysis of BHMI and mixed micelles of a surfactant and BHMI was proposed.

 

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