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A method for the formation of polymer walls in liquid crystal/polymer mixtures

 

作者: Yoan Kim,   Jim Francl,   Bahman Taheri,   John L. West,  

 

期刊: Applied Physics Letters  (AIP Available online 1998)
卷期: Volume 72, issue 18  

页码: 2253-2255

 

ISSN:0003-6951

 

年代: 1998

 

DOI:10.1063/1.121333

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

We have investigated the formation of polymer walls for high polymer content liquid crystal (LC) formulations, using a patterned electric field to induce phase separation. The effect of this field on the phase separation temperature of a LC/monomer mixture is studied as a function of the photopolymerizable monomer concentration. The phase separation temperature increases with the patterned field strength. The application of a patterned field results in segregation of the LC molecules in the high electric field regions, i.e., pixels, whereas the monomers segregate in the low-field regions, i.e., interpixels. Subsequent photopolymerization results in the formation of polymer walls around the pixels. The structure of the polymer walls was investigated using scanning electron microscopy. ©1998 American Institute of Physics.

 

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