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Realization of an interaction‐free measurement of the presence of an object in a light beam

 

作者: E. H. du Marchie van Voorthuysen,  

 

期刊: American Journal of Physics  (AIP Available online 1996)
卷期: Volume 64, issue 12  

页码: 1504-1507

 

ISSN:0002-9505

 

年代: 1996

 

DOI:10.1119/1.18413

 

出版商: American Association of Physics Teachers

 

关键词: PHOTON BEAMS;MIRRORS;MACH−ZEHNDER INTERFEROMETER;QUANTUM MECHANICS;MEASURING INSTRUMENTS;01.50.M;03.65;42.

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

The gedanken experiment of Elitzur and Vaidman showing wave‐particle duality was realized as a demonstration at a scientific exposition. Presence or absence of a mirror in one arm of an interferometer was measured while detecting one photon at a time. A reasonable fraction of events was ‘‘interaction‐free,’’ which means that the conclusion that there was a mirror in the beam could be drawn from the signal of a photon that had not interacted with the mirror. The demonstration was found to be thought‐provoking.

 

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