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SILVER RECOVERY BY ROTATING FILM PERTRACTION. PROCESS MODELLING

 

作者: L. Boyadzhiev,   K. Dimitrov,  

 

期刊: Solvent Extraction and Ion Exchange  (Taylor Available online 1996)
卷期: Volume 14, issue 1  

页码: 105-118

 

ISSN:0736-6299

 

年代: 1996

 

DOI:10.1080/07366299608918329

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

A mathematical model for recovery of silver from dilute nitrate solutions applying the Rotating Film Liquid Membrane technique was proposed. A 0.06 M solution of tri-isobutylphosphine sulfide (TIBPS) inn-octane was used as membrane liquid and ammonia as a stripping reagent. The model is based on the assumption that a fast chemical reaction between the carrier (TIBPS), dissolved in the feed, and the nitrate and silver ions takes place in a reaction zone - an aqueous layer, adjacent to the feed/membrane interface. It was found that the stripping is the slower step, although the reaction between the silver-TIBPS complex and ammonia is instantaneous. With the aid of the TUTSIM dynamic simulator it was established that at the conditions of the experiments, the mass transfer coefficients in the aqueous films are nearly 10 times higher than the membrane side coefficients, but due to the very high partition coefficient of the silver-TIBPS complex (mc= 1.45*106), mass transfer through the aqueous film is actually the rate controlling step during extraction.

 

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