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Partial Separation of Argon from a Helium‐Argon Mixture by Sampling Capillary Flow

 

作者: E. Creutz,  

 

期刊: Journal of Applied Physics  (AIP Available online 1970)
卷期: Volume 41, issue 1  

页码: 120-129

 

ISSN:0021-8979

 

年代: 1970

 

DOI:10.1063/1.1658311

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

The partial separation of helium and argon in a sample withdrawn through a tube at right angles to a capillary through which the mixture is flowing at high velocity is measured. With a helical capillary the effect is greater by at least a factor of 4 than can be accounted for by the centrifugal field due to the average velocity along the helix, even if no mixing or turbulence is assumed. The effect in a straight capillary is somewhat smaller and is about that expected to be produced by a stable eddy near the entrance to the sampling tube. The helix results depend in sign as well as magnitude on the flow conditions. Separations up to 0.7% are observed. The effect vanishes at small withdrawal rates, indicating an interaction between any possible effect of the helix and the demonstrated effect at the withdrawal hole.

 

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