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Coherence of a Laser Beam Passing through an Optical Fibre

 

作者: Hikaru Takahara,  

 

期刊: Optica Acta: International Journal of Optics  (Taylor Available online 1982)
卷期: Volume 29, issue 4  

页码: 441-453

 

ISSN:0030-3909

 

年代: 1982

 

DOI:10.1080/713820880

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

The coherence of a laser beam passing through multimode fibres shows considerable variation. Experiments have been carried out in order to investigate this variation. The visibility of interference fringes is taken to be a measure of coherence. A He-Ne laser (632·8 nm wavelength) was used, with a multimode step-index fibre, a multimode graded fibre (Selfoc fibre) and a single-mode step-index fibre. The azimuthal angle of polarization and the degree of polarization of a beam passing through a single mode fibre show little variation compared to a multimode fibre. The visibility of interference fringes produced by two beams passing through either one or two single-mode fibres have an extremely small variation compared to the multimode fibre. The variation of the coherence of a beam passing through a multimode fibre is due to the superposition of different modes produced by the beams being transmitted. The value of visibility obtained by inserting a polarizer to get equal azimuthal angles of polarization is on the whole larger than that obtained without a polarizer. Another cause of the variation of the coherence of a beam passing through the multimode fibre is the different azimuthal angles of polarization produced by beams passing through one fibre.

 

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