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Micromechanical light modulator array fabricated on silicon

 

作者: K. E. Petersen,  

 

期刊: Applied Physics Letters  (AIP Available online 1977)
卷期: Volume 31, issue 8  

页码: 521-523

 

ISSN:0003-6951

 

年代: 1977

 

DOI:10.1063/1.89761

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

A micromechanical device is described which consists of a thin metal‐coated SiO2membrane fabricated on an ordinary silicon wafer using techniques compatible with IC processing. The membrane can be deflected electrostatically over large angles (≳5°), at high frequencies (≳40kHz), at least 1010times without breaking or any noticeable deterioration due to fatigue. A number of adjacent devices have been used as a 16‐element light modulator array in a small display system. Calculations of performance parameters are in good agreement with experiment. Advantages of this device over similar previous deformagraphic systems are IC compatibility, good voltage sensitivity, high speed, higher deflections with less fatigue, well‐established fabrication techniques, and the possibility of integrating driving and decoding circuitry on the same chip as the modulators. In addition, the complexities of a vacuum environment and e‐beam addressing are avoided.

 

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