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Piezoelectric Scattering and Phonon Drag in ZnO and CdS

 

作者: A. R. Hutson,  

 

期刊: Journal of Applied Physics  (AIP Available online 1961)
卷期: Volume 32, issue 10  

页码: 2287-2292

 

ISSN:0021-8979

 

年代: 1961

 

DOI:10.1063/1.1777061

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

Piezoelectric scattering of conduction electrons by acoustical phonons is discussed for ZnO and CdS, and approximate values of the mobilities determined by this mechanism alone are derived. The phonon drag contribution to the Seebeck effect in ZnO is assumed to arise from crystal‐momentum exchange between electrons and acoustical phonons by way of the piezoelectric interaction alone. Comparison of the results of this assumption with the data has led to the discovery of strong piezoelectric phonon scattering from neutral donor states. These two piezoelectric scattering mechanisms and an effective electron mass of about 0.32m, derived from other experiments, provide a model for phonon drag in ZnO which agrees with the temperature dependence and ``impurity'' dependence of the data and gives the correct magnitude of the effect to within the uncertainties of the approximations employed.

 

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