Nitridation‐induced surface donor layer in silicon
作者:
A. T. Wu,
V. Murali,
N. Cox,
M. R. Frost,
B. Triplett,
T. Y. Chan,
期刊:
Applied Physics Letters
(AIP Available online 1989)
卷期:
Volume 55,
issue 16
页码: 1665-1667
ISSN:0003-6951
年代: 1989
DOI:10.1063/1.102230
出版商: AIP
数据来源: AIP
摘要:
Thin (11.4 nm) gate quality silicon dioxide films were subjected to high‐temperature (850–1150 °C) rapid thermal nitridation cycles in ultrapure ammonia. Secondary‐ion mass spectroscopy and neutron depth profiling results indicate a significant level of nitrogen diffusion into the silicon substrate. After stripping the dielectric layers, Schottky diode studies were performed using an electrolyte‐based technique. We found, for the first time, the formation of nitridation‐induced ultrathin (less than 60 nm)n‐type layers at the top surface of nominallyp‐type silicon substrates used in the study. A nitrogen‐oxygen donor complex formation mechanism is invoked to explain the presence of the ultrathinn‐type layers.
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