Impulsive discharge noise: Balloon burst problem and engine exhaust pulses
作者:
V. A. Kulkarny,
期刊:
The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America
(AIP Available online 1978)
卷期:
Volume 64,
issue 1
页码: 298-301
ISSN:0001-4966
年代: 1978
DOI:10.1121/1.381975
出版商: Acoustical Society of America
数据来源: AIP
摘要:
Two cases of impulsive discharge, balloon burst and engine exhaust, are experimentally investigated to find scaling laws for the discharge time τ and the pressure amplitudeAof the acoustic pulse. Observations show that the flow may be modeled as a pressure reservoir of dimensionDand overpressure Δpsuddenly discharging through an aperture growing with time. IfWis a characteristic aperture velocity, the aperture area varies as (Wτ)2for the balloon burst and asWτ for the engine exhaust. The flow is driven by a complex, unsymmetric wave field within the volume. It is shown thatD/τ∝ (CiW2)1/3andA/Δp∝ (Ci/W)4/3for the balloon burst, whereCiis the sound speed in the reservoir. The corresponding quantities for the engine exhaust pulses are (CiW)1/2andCi/W.
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