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Responding to Both of Two Overlapping Messages

 

作者: J. C. Webster,   P. O. Thompson,  

 

期刊: The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America  (AIP Available online 1954)
卷期: Volume 26, issue 3  

页码: 396-402

 

ISSN:0001-4966

 

年代: 1954

 

DOI:10.1121/1.1907348

 

出版商: Acoustical Society of America

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

Air control tower operators listened to test transmissions, consisting of speech intelligibility tests couched in airplane‐tower phraseology, over four channels. Part of the time the messages of two channels overlapped each other and the degree of overlap was systematically varied. The task was to respond to all messages.The results showed a decrement in performance related directly to the amount of overlap, the leading message being understood better (unless it was considerably lower in intensity). For those parts of the message which had low informational content, the messages of the overlapping channel increased the total assimilated information per unit time above the total assimilated in the absence of the competing channel messages.

 

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