Primary Pyroelectric Effect in the PZT 95/5 Ceramic
作者:
J. L. Wentz,
L. Z. Kennedy,
期刊:
Journal of Applied Physics
(AIP Available online 1964)
卷期:
Volume 35,
issue 6
页码: 1767-1770
ISSN:0021-8979
年代: 1964
DOI:10.1063/1.1713738
出版商: AIP
数据来源: AIP
摘要:
An expression of the thermodynamic potential is examined in terms of the primary and secondary pyroelectric coefficients of a poled ferroelectric ceramic. Anisotropic expansion and zero electric field conditions are assumed. The pyroelectric coefficient is applied to the composition, Pb(Zr0.95Ti0.05)O3(PZT 95/5) with 1 wt. % of Nb2O5, for which a complete set of elastic, piezoelectric, thermoelastic, and pyroelectric coefficients were determined. A value of −26.8×10−9C/cm2‐°C was found for the total pyroelectric coefficient of which +3.77×10−9was contributed towards the piezoelectric or secondary effect; therefore, −30.6×10−9C/cm2‐°C is reported for the primary pyroelectric coefficient for this material over the temperature range 25°–50°C.
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