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Growth of Rutile of Controlled Composition from Borate Fluxes

 

作者: John S. Berkes,   William B. White,   Rustum Roy,  

 

期刊: Journal of Applied Physics  (AIP Available online 1965)
卷期: Volume 36, issue 10  

页码: 3276-3280

 

ISSN:0021-8979

 

年代: 1965

 

DOI:10.1063/1.1702966

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

Rutile crystals of controlled composition have been grown from Na2O·3B2O3and K2O·3B2O3fluxes. The compositions were controlled by the use of various atmospheres of known oxygen activity as the equilibrium vapor phase. The crystals are prisms 2 to 10 mm in length and 0.1 to 0.3 mm in thickness. The morphology of the crystals and their response to changes in temperature, oxygen activity, and flux composition are described. The average dislocation density is 4×104cm−2, but dislocation‐free areas can be found.

 

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