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Performance characteristics of endoreversible chemical engines

 

作者: J. M. Gordon,   Vladimir N. Orlov,  

 

期刊: Journal of Applied Physics  (AIP Available online 1993)
卷期: Volume 74, issue 9  

页码: 5303-5309

 

ISSN:0021-8979

 

年代: 1993

 

DOI:10.1063/1.354253

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

Chemical engines process mass flows to convert differences in chemical potential into work—the analog of heat engines processing heat flows to generate work from temperature differences. For isothermal endoreversible chemical engines constrained to finite‐time operation—examples of which include mass exchangers, electrochemical, photochemical, and solid‐state devices: (i) optimal cycle types for maximizing average power output, (ii) upper bounds on power production, and (iii) sensitivity of these results to mass‐transfer law, illustrated for linear and diffusive behavior, are derived.

 

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