首页   按字顺浏览 期刊浏览 卷期浏览 Oxidant Activation Over Structural Defects of Oxide Catalysts in Oxidative Methane Coup...
Oxidant Activation Over Structural Defects of Oxide Catalysts in Oxidative Methane Coupling

 

作者: ELENAN. VOSKRESENSKAYA,   VICTORIYAG. ROGULEVA,   ALEXANDERG. ANSHITS,  

 

期刊: Catalysis Reviews  (Taylor Available online 1995)
卷期: Volume 37, issue 1  

页码: 101-143

 

ISSN:0161-4940

 

年代: 1995

 

DOI:10.1080/01614949508007092

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

关键词: Methane oxidative coupling;Oxidant activation;Oxygen defects;p-Type semiconductivity.

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

Different aspects concerning the process of direct methane conversion to oxygen-containing products developed during more than half a century have been considered in previous reviews [1–3]. In particular, Gesser et al. [13 paid most attention to the homogeneous stages in methane conversion, while Foster [2] and Pitchai and Klier [3] examined the effect of different catalysts on methanol and formaldehyde formation. At present the main product of the homogeneous methane oxidation process with oxygen is shown to be methanol formed according to a chain-branching mechanism. In the presence of homogeneous initiators [4] (benzene, 2,2,4- trimethylpentane, etc.) or heterogeneous catalysts [2,3,5,6], formaldehyde is formed together with CH30H. However, the yield of the desirable products is low and does not exceed 8–10%. Charged atomic oxygen forms are considered to take part in the process of catalytic methane oxidation.

 

点击下载:  PDF (2428KB)



返 回