Simultaneous creep and oxidation of an Fe–5AL alloy at 973–1073 K
作者:
RollsR.,
MaduekeC. S.,
期刊:
Materials Science and Technology
(Taylor Available online 1985)
卷期:
Volume 1,
issue 2
页码: 152-155
ISSN:0267-0836
年代: 1985
DOI:10.1179/mst.1985.1.2.152
出版商: Taylor&Francis
数据来源: Taylor
摘要:
AbstractStudies of the simultaneous creep and oxidation of an Fe-5Al alloy at constant stresses of 12 and 16 MN m−2in the temperature range 973-1073 K have shown that the steady-state creep obeys a power law. The stress exponent n was found to lie between 5 and 7. The apparent activation energy for creep was in the range 77–397 kJ mol−1and depended on the oxygen partial pressure Po2of the test environment. The oxidation strengthening (steady-state creep rateεdecreasing) was found for an applied stress of 16 MNm−2for Po2in the range 10−7to 1·013×105Pa. At 12 MN m−2, strengthening occurred only in the range 973–1023 K; weakening was found at 1073 K. The primary causes of strengthening are believed to be the mechanical constraint of strongly adherent scales and internal oxide-dislocation interactions.MST/133
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