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Raman-spectrum investigation of the conformations of the cyanohydrins of some cyclohexanone derivatives

 

作者: M.I.Batuev,   A.A.Akhrem,   A.V.Kamernitskii,   A.D.Matveeva,  

 

期刊: Bulletin of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Division of chemical science  (Springer Available online 2004)
卷期: Volume 10, issue 10  

页码: 1691-1694

 

ISSN:0568-5230

 

年代: 2004

 

DOI:10.1007/BF00911442

 

出版商: Springer_US-Boston

 

数据来源: Springer

 

摘要:

1.Cyclohexanone cyanohydrin (1-hydroxycyclohexanecarbonitrile) (I) exists in two conformationaeandea, neither of which predominates appreciably over the other.2.The crystalline 1-hydroxy-2-methylcyclohexanecarbonitrile investigated was found to be almost pure cisisomer (II), whereas the liquid form was a mixture of the cis-and trans-isomers (II) + (III); in the cis-configuration the conformation cis-eais somewhat predominant, while in the trans-configuration the conformation trans-eepredominates.3.The 2-chloro-1-hydroxycyclohexanecarbonitrile investigated is a mixture of cis- and trans-configurations (IV), in which the cis-configuration predominates substantially (about 80%): the predominant conformation is cis-ea.

 

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