首页   按字顺浏览 期刊浏览 卷期浏览 RHEOLOGICAL BEHAVIOUR OF SHEARED JAMS. RELATION WITH FRUIT CONTENT
RHEOLOGICAL BEHAVIOUR OF SHEARED JAMS. RELATION WITH FRUIT CONTENT

 

作者: E. CARBONELL,   E. COSTELL,   L. DURÁN,  

 

期刊: Journal of Texture Studies  (WILEY Available online 1991)
卷期: Volume 22, issue 1  

页码: 33-43

 

ISSN:0022-4901

 

年代: 1991

 

DOI:10.1111/j.1745-4603.1991.tb00004.x

 

出版商: Blackwell Publishing Ltd

 

数据来源: WILEY

 

摘要:

ABSTRACTEight samples of jam were sheared to destroy gel structure and their flow behaviour was analysed in a concentric cylinder viscometer. Jams were prepared from 4 different fruits—strawberry, peach, plum, and apricot—at 50% and 30% fruit content approximately. Flow of sheared jam showed time dependence, which could be quantified by the Weltmann model and which was eliminated by shearing samples for 8 min at 300 rpm. Casson's yield stress values were obtained at two ranges of shear rates: 0.08–1.01 s−1(O01) and 2.58–387.30 s−1(o02). o02values were about double the o01values. Flow was adequately described by the Herschel and Bulkley model, introducing either of the yield stress values (o01or o02). Significant differences were found for some of the rheological parameters studied (Weltmann A and B constants, o01, o02, K1, and n1) between samples containing 50% and 30% fruit. These results demonstrate the role played by fruit particles in the rheological behaviour of this type of product and suggest the possibility of using rheological parameters as indices of fruit cont

 

点击下载:  PDF (459KB)



返 回