Reorientations in crystalline (CH3)3NHCl studied by quasielastic neutron scattering
作者:
M. Schlaak,
J.C. Lassegues,
A. Heidemann,
R.E. Lechner,
期刊:
Molecular Physics
(Taylor Available online 1977)
卷期:
Volume 33,
issue 1
页码: 111-123
ISSN:0026-8976
年代: 1977
DOI:10.1080/00268977700103091
出版商: Taylor & Francis Group
数据来源: Taylor
摘要:
Reorientations of the CH3groups and of the cation are studied in the two phases (phase transition at 308 K) of (CH3)3NH+Cl-by quasielastic neutron scattering using a time of flight and a backscattering instrument. In the high temperature phase the experimental results can be described by rotational diffusion of the cation around its threefold axis withDr= 0·49 × 1012s-1(τc= 1/Dr= 2·05 ¢ 10-12s) at 333 K. The reorientation of the methyl groups is too slow to produce in this phase a quasielastic broadening detectable by the time of flight experiment. In the low temperature phase the observed spectra can be explained by simultaneous 120° jumps of the cation and of the methyl groups. The correlation times for the two reorientations are about the same: τc≈ 4 × 10-10s at 273 K.
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